Quotation Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Use single quotation marks to enclose a quotation within a quotation.

In this regard, the quotation in is, in an intuitive sense, simultaneously used and mentioned. It is used to say what Quine said (viz. that quotation has a certain anomalous feature), and also to say that Quine used the words ‘has a certain anomalous feature’ in saying it. Never having encountered the quotation in or does nothing to prohibit comprehending them (Christensen 1967, p. 362) and identifying their semantic values. Theories of quotation address questions not just abouthow quotations refer, but also about what they refer to.

1 Guiding Questions for Theories of Quotation

However, a paper by Mario Gomez-Torrente suggests a way to square something like the name view with Objection 1. In brief, he points out that there are some names that can be indefinitely generated and interpreted. Until recently, it was generally held that the name theory was ‘an utter failure’ (Saka 1998, p. 114), of interest only as showing us how not to theorize about quotation.

• Apart from the standard words like “believes” or “notes,” you can use dozens of synonyms as quote starters.
• There may be times when you need to quote long passages.
• A quote may include terms and conditions that qualify the final price and account for unexpected changes in the project timeline or cost.

Both a verbal and written quote are legally binding for both the client and small business providing it. Anything that’s considered an “offer” that’s then accepted becomes a legally enforceable contract under law, according to DBL Law. A sales quote can either be accepted by the buyer or rejected. quotation introduction If accepted, a sales order is generated from the sales quote. The sales order has the same products, quantities and prices as the sales quote. The purpose of a quote is also to provide customized pricing for custom jobs. This is common in industries like construction where each project is unique.

Verbs for Introducing Sources and Quotations

Confronted with this ambiguity, Boolos introduced a notation for quotation in which every quotation mark ‘knows its mate’. Accordingly, reading as containing Boolos quotation marks, we get the more natural reading according to which it says that the first letter of the Roman alphabet concatenated with the second is an expression. An adequate theory of mixed quotation must account for the fact that the quoted material is used by the reporter to characterise the proposition that the reportee expressed.

• They are used to indicate a person’s exact written or spoken words, and in certain situations they are also used to set off words, phrases, or specific types of titles.
• Drawing up a detailed formal written quote also lets both parties revise their obligations before the quote is accepted so both sides are comfortable with what they’re promising, eliminating problems down the road.
• When a quotation is blended into the writer’s introductory sentence, no punctuation is needed to separate the introduction from the quoted phrase.
• By seeing quotation marks as a parasitic phenomenon, they are able to explain the semantics of both quotation and this more general phenomenon in a unified way.

In this case, do not use a comma before the quotation. When a quotation is blended into the writer’s introductory sentence, no punctuation is needed to separate the introduction from the quoted phrase. Use a comma if the quotation is introduced or followed by an expression such as he said or she remarked.

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If it is particular words or phrases that “prove” your point, you do not need to quote the full sentences they appear in; rather, incorporate the words and phrases into your own sentences that focus on your own ideas. Quoting is only one of several ways to present textual material as evidence. You can also refer to textual data, summarize, and paraphrase. You will often want merely to refer or point to passages that contribute to your argument. In other cases, you will want to paraphrase, i.e., “translate” the original into your own words, again instead of quoting. Summarize or paraphrase when it is not so much the language of the text that justifies your position, but the substance or content.

Page six illustrates great examples of introducing Bible quotes into your paper. 2) No indication to the reader how the argument will be made.

4 Disquotational Theory of Quotation

Julia Hertz responded to allegations that her company was aware of the faulty tires on their cars (author’s last name, year, p. ##). The author suggests that we hone our English skills before venturing into the work force (author’s last name, year, p. ##). Jones acknowledges that although the divorce rate is increasing, most young children still dream of getting married (author’s last name, year, p. ##). The author reveals his true feelings with his ironic remark that we should “just resort to cannibalism to defeat world hunger” (p. ##). The author declares, “All people, rich or poor, should pay the same taxes to the government” (p. ##).

Before I was an actor I was a break dancer, one of those street performers you see. I guess my introduction into the professional world of performing was a stint as back up dancer for Lionel Richie and I performed at the closing ceremony at the ’84 Olympics.Cuba Gooding, Jr. Try it risk-free It only takes a few minutes to setup and you can cancel any time. As a member, you’ll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. Follow your course instructor’s guidelines for documenting sources. If your instructor hasn’t told you which system to use to document sources, ask.

Be sure that you dont fundamentally change the meaning of the quotation by omitting material

We start with reflections on how one might try to do so. Some college professors never want to see a quotation begin an essay. Because the method is often overused, there is some bias against it.

• Examples of this are Winston Churchill, to whom many political quotations of uncertain origin are attributed, and Oscar Wilde, to whom anonymous humorous quotations are sometimes attributed.
• Revealing that a statement is basically about the use of language may succeed in removing some of its metaphysical mystery.
• Paraphrased material (someone else’s idea put into your own words) need not have quotation marks around it, but should be attributed to the original speaker.
• (And, you can quote me on that!) Here is a quick overview on how to introduce run-in quotations, which are short quotations integrated into sentences.

You can make these changes in any word processing software. It’s all about using your tools when it comes to how to block quote in Word Chicago style. Look for the references tab to save some time and go from there.

Block quotations

For example, if you were quoting someone’s nickname, you might want to let your reader know the full name of that person in brackets. Including supplemental information that your reader needs in narrative essay def order to understand the quotation. Remember to consult your style guide to determine how to properly cite a quote within a quote. You normally indent 4-5 spaces for the start of a paragraph.

• # Quine said quotation ‘has a certain anomalous feature’, although he didn’t use the words ‘has a certain anomalous feature’.
• When Franklin Roosevelt gave his inaugural speech on March 4, 1933, he addressed a nation weakened and demoralized by economic depression.
• The direct quotation of a person’s exact words, whether spoken or written, must be in quotation marks.
• Set off a quotation of more than 50 words of prose or 3 lines of poetry by beginning a new line and indenting the body of the quotation one inch in from the left margin of your text (a “block quotation”).

Introduce or conclude the quote by attributing it to the speaker. If your attribution precedes the quote, you will need to use a comma after the verb. This scenario is probably most common in literature and linguistics courses, but you might also find yourself writing about the use of language in history and social science classes. If the use of language is your primary topic, then you will obviously need to quote users of that language. Further in this article, we discuss each of these methods and give a few examples of quote introduction. According to the author, children with ADD have a shorter attention span than children without ADD (author’s last name, year, p. ##). Whiley rejects the idea that the earth could have been formed by a massive explosion in space (author’s last name, year, p. ##).

How do you quote in Chicago style?

Here, the only requirements placing the quoted text within quotation marks and making sure the quote follows grammatically from the surrounding text. Stainton, Robert, 1999, ‘Remarks on the syntax and semantics of mixed quotation’, in Murasugi & Stainton, 259–278. It is not obvious that the alleged phenomenon of mention without quotation marks is genuine. It might very well be, as mentioned in connection with Objection 3 to the Demonstrative Theory, that it is not possible to mention without using quotation marks. The cases appealed to might all turn out to be cases in which a conversational or conventional implicature is generated and where that implicature contains quotation marks. Alternatively, the quotation marks might actually be in the logical form of the sentence through some form of ellipsis. (See Garcia-Carpintero 1994 and Cappelen and Lepore 1999).

If you do quote in the first paragraph, make sure it is short and to the point. If you’re unfamiliar with the meanings of any of these words or others you find in your reading, consult a dictionary before using them. In order to lend variety to your prose, you may wish to quote a source with particularly vivid language. All quotations, however, must closely relate to your topic and arguments.